Portage Wills & Probate Lawyer, Indiana
Includes: Estate Administration, Living Wills, Wills
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LEGAL TERMS
DISTRIBUTEE
(1) Anyone who receives something. Usually, the term refers to someone who inherits a deceased person's property. If the deceased person dies without a will (ca... (more...)
(1) Anyone who receives something. Usually, the term refers to someone who inherits a deceased person's property. If the deceased person dies without a will (called intestate), state law determines what each distributee will receive. Also called a beneficiary.
TRUST MERGER
Under a trust, the situation that occurs when the sole trustee and the sole beneficiary are the same person or institution. Then, there's no longer the separati... (more...)
Under a trust, the situation that occurs when the sole trustee and the sole beneficiary are the same person or institution. Then, there's no longer the separation between the trustee's legal ownership of trust property from the beneficiary's interest. The trust 'merges' and ceases to exist.
TESTAMENTARY TRUST
A trust created by a will, effective only upon the death of the willmaker.
PROBATE
The court process following a person's death that includes proving the authenticity of the deceased person's will appointing someone to handle the deceased pers... (more...)
The court process following a person's death that includes proving the authenticity of the deceased person's will appointing someone to handle the deceased person's affairs identifying and inventorying the deceased person's property paying debts and taxes identifying heirs, and distributing the deceased person's property according to the will or, if there is no will, according to state law. Formal court-supervised probate is a costly, time-consuming process -- a windfall for lawyers -- which is best avoided if possible.
GENERATION-SKIPPING TRANSFER TAX
A federal tax imposed on money placed in a generation-skipping trust. Currently, there is a $1 million exemption to the GSTT; that is, each person may leave $1 ... (more...)
A federal tax imposed on money placed in a generation-skipping trust. Currently, there is a $1 million exemption to the GSTT; that is, each person may leave $1 million in a generation-skipping trust free of this tax. The GSST is imposed when the middle-generation beneficiaries die and the property is transferred to the third-generation beneficiaries. Every dollar over $1 million is subject to the highest existing estate tax rate--currently 55%--at the time the GSTT tax is applied.
INTER VIVOS TRUST
The Latin name, favored by some lawyers, for a living trust. 'Inter vivos' is Latin for 'between the living.'
DEVISEE
A person or entity who inherits real estate under the terms of a will.
QTIP TRUST
A type of trust for wealthy married couples that allows a surviving spouse to postpone estate taxes. A QTIP trust allows the surviving spouse to make use of the... (more...)
A type of trust for wealthy married couples that allows a surviving spouse to postpone estate taxes. A QTIP trust allows the surviving spouse to make use of the trust property tax-free. Taxes are deferred until the surviving spouse dies and the trust property is received by the final trust beneficiaries, who were named by the first spouse to die.
FAMILY ALLOWANCE
A certain amount of a deceased person's money to which immediate family members are entitled at the beginning of the probate process. The allowance is meant to ... (more...)
A certain amount of a deceased person's money to which immediate family members are entitled at the beginning of the probate process. The allowance is meant to help support the surviving spouse and children during the time it takes to probate the estate. The amount is determined by state law and varies greatly from state to state.
SAMPLE LEGAL CASES
In re Adoption of HNPG
... II. Whether the probate court abused its discretion when it admitted deposition testimony of
HNPG's mother over Blake's objection; and,. III. ... On February 23, 2007, the probate court issued
findings of fact and conclusions of law and found in pertinent part: ...
In re Estate of Eguia
... Telez appeals the probate court's determination that Esther Eguia, Eleazar Gracia, and Mary
Jane Gracia are the trustees of the Sociedad and are entitled in that capacity to receive the
property left to the Sociedad. ... Telez opened a probate case on July 11, 2005. ...
First Farmers Bank & Trust Co. v. Whorley
... On January 24, 2002, Zehring passed away and a probate estate was opened on February 7,
2002. ... The next day, the trial court terminated First Farmers' guardianship and First Farmers was
appointed executor and personal representative of the probate estate. ...
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