Montezuma Estate Planning Lawyer, New Mexico

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Cristy J. Carbon-Gaul
About | Practice Areas
Law Office of Cristy J. Carbon-Gaul
10515 4th St NW Albuquerque, NM 87114» view map
Estate Law
Experience. Commitment. Results

Cristy Carbón-Gaul focuses her practice on probate and estate planning to help her clients protect their assets and provide for the future.

800-906-8861
1. Cristy J. Carbon-Gaul Albuquerque, NM
  Attorney at Law- NM
  Creighton University School of Law, J.D. 1997
2. AboutLaw Office of Cristy J. Carbon-Gaul
  Experience. Commitment. Results
3. Practice AreasExpertise
  Estate
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Includes: Gift Taxation

Jerry Wertheim

Civil Rights, Estate Planning, Business, Estate

Status: In Good Standing

CONTACT

Santa Fe, NM 87504

Teresa Maria Ryan

Products Liability, Constitutional Law, State Government, Gift Taxation

Status: In Good Standing

CONTACT

Santa Fe, NM 87504

Billy J. Jimenez

Corporate, Trusts, Estate Planning, Commercial Real Estate

Status: In Good Standing

CONTACT

Santa Fe, NM 87502

James E. Snead

Administrative Law, Mediation, Estate Planning, Intellectual Property

Status: In Good Standing

CONTACT

1800 Old Pecos Trail, Santa Fe, NM 87505

Jeffrey B. Schamis

Corporate, Landlord-Tenant, Gift Taxation, Business & Trade

Status: In Good Standing

CONTACT

525 Tony St, Santa Fe, NM 87501

Maria T. Griego

Estate Planning, Family Law, Personal Injury, Accident & Injury

Status: In Good Standing

CONTACT

1012 Marquez Pl, Santa Fe, NM 87505

Tracy T. Howell

Business & Trade, Private Schools, Commercial Real Estate, Estate Planning

Status: In Good Standing

CONTACT

Santa Fe, NM 87504

Mark Chaiken

Products Liability, State Government, Gift Taxation

Status: In Good Standing

CONTACT

207 Shelby St, Santa Fe, NM 87501

Joseph Lennihan

Indians & Native Populations, Litigation, Gift Taxation

Status: In Good Standing

CONTACT

1012 Marquez Place, Santa Fe, NM 87505

Jean Nikole Wells

Business & Trade, Corporate, Estate Planning, Gift Taxation

Status: In Good Standing

CONTACT

460 Saint Michaels Dr, Santa Fe, NM 87505

800-923-0641

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800-943-8690

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LEGAL TERMS

ADEMPTION

The failure of a bequest of property in a will. The gift fails (is 'adeemed') because the person who made the will no longer owns the property when he or she di... (more...)

The failure of a bequest of property in a will. The gift fails (is 'adeemed') because the person who made the will no longer owns the property when he or she dies. Often this happens because the property has been sold, destroyed or given away to someone other than the beneficiary named in the will. A bequest may also be adeemed when the will maker, while still living, gives the property to the intended beneficiary (called 'ademption by satisfaction'). When a bequest is adeemed, the beneficiary named in the will is out of luck; he or she doesn't get cash or a different item of property to replace the one that was described in the will. For example, Mark writes in his will, 'I leave to Rob the family vehicle,' but then trades in his car in for a jet ski. When Mark dies, Rob will receive nothing. Frustrated beneficiaries may challenge an ademption in court, especially if the property was not clearly identified in the first place.

LAPSE

Under a will, the failure of a gift of property. A gift lapses when the beneficiary dies before the person who made the will, and no alternate has been named. S... (more...)

Under a will, the failure of a gift of property. A gift lapses when the beneficiary dies before the person who made the will, and no alternate has been named. Some states have anti-lapse statutes, which prevent gifts to relatives of the deceased person from lapsing unless the relative has no heirs of his or her own. A lapsed gift becomes part of the residuary estate.

PROPERTY CONTROL TRUST

Any trust that imposes limits or controls over the rights of trust beneficiaries. These trusts include (1) special needs trusts designed to assist people who ha... (more...)

Any trust that imposes limits or controls over the rights of trust beneficiaries. These trusts include (1) special needs trusts designed to assist people who have special physical, emotional or other requirements, (2) spendthrift trusts designed to prevent a beneficiary from wasting the trust principal; and (3) sprinkling trusts that allow the trustee to decide how to distribute trust income or principal among the beneficiaries.

UNIFORM TRANSFER-ON-DEATH SECURITY ACT

A statute that allows people to name a beneficiary to inherit stocks or bonds without probate. The owner of the securities can register them with a broker using... (more...)

A statute that allows people to name a beneficiary to inherit stocks or bonds without probate. The owner of the securities can register them with a broker using a simple form that names a person to receive the property after the owner's death. Every state but Texas has adopted the statute.

PER STIRPES

Under a will, a method of determining who inherits property when a joint beneficiary has died before the willmaker, leaving living children of his or her own. F... (more...)

Under a will, a method of determining who inherits property when a joint beneficiary has died before the willmaker, leaving living children of his or her own. For example, Fred leaves his house jointly to his son Alan and his daughter Julie. But Alan dies before Fred, leaving two young children. If Fred's will states that heirs of a deceased beneficiary are to receive the property 'per stirpes,' Julie will receive one-half of the property, and Alan's two children will share his half in equal shares (through Alan by right of representation). If, on the other hand, Fred's will states that the property is to be divided per capita, Julie and the two grandchildren will each take a third.

DEATH TAXES

Taxes levied at death, based on the value of property left behind. Federal death taxes are called estate taxes. Some states levy inheritance taxes on people who... (more...)

Taxes levied at death, based on the value of property left behind. Federal death taxes are called estate taxes. Some states levy inheritance taxes on people who inherit property.

ESTATE TAXES

Taxes imposed by the state or federal government on property as it passes from the dead to the living. All property you own, whatever the form of ownership, and... (more...)

Taxes imposed by the state or federal government on property as it passes from the dead to the living. All property you own, whatever the form of ownership, and whether or not it goes through probate after your death, is subject to federal estate tax. Currently, however, federal estate tax is due only if your property is worth at least $2 million when you die. The estate tax is scheduled to be repealed for one year, in 2010, but Congress will probably make the repeal (or a very high exempt amount) permanent. Any property left to a surviving spouse (if he or she is a U.S. citizen) or a tax-exempt charity is exempt from federal estate taxes. Many states now also impose their own estate taxes or inheritance taxes.

EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974 (ERISA)

A federal law passed to protect pension rights. ERISA: sets minimum standards for pension plans, guaranteeing that pension rights cannot be unfairly denied to o... (more...)

A federal law passed to protect pension rights. ERISA: sets minimum standards for pension plans, guaranteeing that pension rights cannot be unfairly denied to or taken from a worker provides some protection for workers in the event certain types of pension plans cannot pay the benefits to which workers are entitled, and requires that employers provide full and clear information about employees' pension rights, including the way pension benefits accumulate, how the company invests pension funds, and when and how pension benefits can be collected.

DISCHARGE (OF PROBATE ADMINISTRATOR)

A court order releasing the administrator or executor from any further duties connected with the probate of an estate. This typically occurs when the duties hav... (more...)

A court order releasing the administrator or executor from any further duties connected with the probate of an estate. This typically occurs when the duties have been completed but may happen sooner if the executor or administrator wishes to withdraw or is dismissed.

SAMPLE LEGAL CASES

Oldham v. Oldham

... Id. {9} We granted Wife's petition for certiorari to address two issues: (1) whether a final judgment distributing marital property pursuant to Section 40-4-20(B) revokes the governing estate planning instruments of the deceased party when the deceased party dies during the ...

Oldham v. Oldham

... A judgment or decree terminating all property rights pursuant to Section 40-4-20(B) meets the definition of a divorce pursuant to Section 45-2-804(A)(2) and is sufficient to revoke governing estate planning instruments pursuant to Section 45-2-804(B)(1)(a). ...

Montezuma Estate Planning Lawyer, New Mexico

Sponsored Law Firm

Law Office of Cristy J. Carbon-Gaul

SPONSORED LAWYERS

Jerry Wertheim

Teresa Maria Ryan

Billy J. Jimenez

James E. Snead

Jeffrey B. Schamis

Maria T. Griego

Tracy T. Howell

Mark Chaiken

Joseph Lennihan

Jean Nikole Wells

TIPS

LEGAL TERMS

ADEMPTION

LAPSE

PROPERTY CONTROL TRUST

UNIFORM TRANSFER-ON-DEATH SECURITY ACT

PER STIRPES

DEATH TAXES

ESTATE TAXES

EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974 (ERISA)

DISCHARGE (OF PROBATE ADMINISTRATOR)

SAMPLE LEGAL CASES

Oldham v. Oldham

Oldham v. Oldham

Oldham v. Oldham

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