An Example of a Slip and Fall Case
An apartment complex’s Building Manager has been told time and time again that he should have a railing installed on the stairs leading up to the main entrance of the building. Many tenants have told her that the stairs are dangerous and they have a hard time going up and down them. The Building Manager decides that she will not have a railing installed in order to save money. One day, after a rain storm, a resident was bringing his groceries into the building. As he was climbing the steep stairs he slipped and lost his balance, fell backwards, and broke his arm. The resident probably has a potential slip and fall lawsuit against the apartment complex.
The Owner Must Have a Duty
In order for a property owner to be responsible for your injuries, they must have owed you a “duty of care.” This is a complicated legal concept, but ultimately, if you were invited onto the property in some way, then the property owner owed you a “duty of care.” The property owner is required to make sure that its property is safe for everyone they allow to be on it.
The property owner must have known, or should have known, that the dangerous condition existed. This is sometimes tricky, because in certain situations a dangerous condition can occur suddenly and unexpectedly. But property owners have a responsibility to act promptly when they know of a dangerous condition. In the example above, the Building Manager knew that there was a dangerous condition and she had a duty to make sure that the stairs were safe.
The Owner Must Breach That Duty
If
a property owner did not properly maintain their property, this is
called a “breach” of the duty of care. This means that the owner failed
to do the things that it was legally required to do. If it can be found
that the owner had a duty, but the injury occurred anyways, there was
very likely a breach of that duty. In the example above, the Building
Manager did not fix the condition, which was a breach of her duty of
care.
The Dangerous Condition Must Cause the Slip and Fall
It must be shown that the dangerous condition itself caused the injury. This means that there cannot have been some other event, which caused the slip and fall. This sounds simple, but in reality it can sometimes be difficult for a slip and fall lawyer to prove causation. If, for example, the man was intoxicated while bringing his groceries in, the intoxication may have been the cause of the fall.
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The Injury Must Be Caused By The Condition
The
injury that you are suffering must have been caused by, or worsened by,
the accident itself. For example, if the man had a pre-existing back
injury when he slipped and fell, then he would only be entitled to
compensation if the injury was made worse than it was before. If he had
to go to the hospital, or he now experiences far more pain that he did
before, or if he now walks with a cane, then he may be able to file a
slip and fall lawsuit against the property owner.
Why Hire Us?
If
you were injured in a slip and fall accident anywhere in Rhode Island
or Massachusetts, you may be entitled to compensation for your medical
bills, lost income and pain and suffering, among other losses. For a
free (no obligation) case evaluation, call our toll free number or fill
out a contact form on our website. Our experienced slip and fall lawyers
can file a lawsuit on your behalf and they charge no fee unless you
receive an award or settlement.