How Does A PPO Work? TODD LEVITT,

author by Todd L. Levitt on Oct. 09, 2013

Criminal Misdemeanor 

Summary: Todd Levitt, CMU Student Lawyer, 989-772-6000, Todd Levitt has been representing students for more than 20 years

In a personal protection order (PPO), a court orders another person to stop threats or violence against 
you. There are two types of PPO:
    
1. Domestic PPO: You may get a domestic PPO if 
the person you want protection from is:
    • your spouse or former spouse.    
    • someone with whom you have a child in common.
    • someone you are dating or dated in the past.
    • someone who lives now, or has ever lived, in the 
    same household with you.
You must show the court that this person is 
interfering with your personal freedom or has 
threatened or committed violence against you.

2. Stalking PPO: You may get a stalking PPO 
    to protect you from anyone else who has done a 
    pattern of two or more acts without your consent 
    that make you feel threatened, harassed, frightened, or molested. You may not get either type of PPO against your 
minor child. A minor child cannot get a PPO against a parent. In these cases, contact the Juvenile Division of the Family Court.

1. You must arrange for delivery of the PPO and petition to the respondent. This delivery is called “service.” Service options vary based on geographic area of the state. Here are some service options:
    • by a police department – some will deliver 
    PPOs free of charge. Call your local domestic 
    violence program to ask about police 
    department service in your area.
    • by a process server – you will have to pay the 
    process server a fee.
    • by an adult other than you.
    • by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, delivery restricted to addressee.

2. After service, you must file a “proof of service” with the court clerk.

3. Develop a safety plan. Remember that the Michigan State Police will send the respondent a letter about firearms restrictions that apply because of the PPO within 24 hours after they are notified of the PPO.For help and support with the PPO service, proof of service and developing a safety plan, call your local domestic violence program listed in your 
telephone directory, or call the National Domestic Violence Hotline at 1-800-799-7233 or 1-800-787-3224 TT

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