If You Own Your Home in Joint Tencacy, You May Disinherit Your Own Children!
Estate Estate Planning Estate Trusts Estate Wills & Probate
Summary: Owning property as Joint Tenants with Rights of Survivorship is easey, common, and often disastrous.
Parental Warning: If You Own Your Property this Way, You May
Accidentally Disinherit Your Own Children
Owning property as Joint Tenants with Right of Survivorship is easy, common, and often disastrous. Sadly, children – both minor and adult – are often disinherited.
While there are several forms of joint ownership, the one most people use (and the one considered in this discussion) is called “Joint Ownership with Right of Survivorship.” When one owner dies, the jointly owned asset automatically, by operation of law, transfers to the surviving owner.
In most cases,
joint ownership merely postpones
probate; it doesn’t totally avoid it. If
the surviving owner does not add a new joint owner (or place the asset in
trust) before she dies, the asset will have to go through probate before it can
go to the heirs. Joint Ownership Can Cause You to
Unintentionally Disinherit Your Beloved Children Surprising to
most parents, assets titled as “Joint Tenants with Right of Survivorship” are
NOT controlled by their Will or Trust.
In fact, if you are the first owner to die, you can’t control what
happens to that asset. The transfer of
ownership takes place immediately upon your death. Even if your Will or Trust
directs that you want someone in particular to receive your share of a jointly
owned asset, it will still go to the surviving owner. The surviving owner can then do whatever he
or she wants with the entire asset. Here’s an
example: After Robert died, Joan owned their
vacation home outright. She remarried a few years later, and she added her new
spouse’s name to the title. When Joan died, her children were shocked to learn
that the new husband now owned the property, even though their father had
always promised it would stay in the family and go to the three of them. Other Risks of Joint Ownership ·
While it’s easy to add a co-owner’s name to a title, taking
someone’s name off a title can be difficult. If the person does not agree, you
could end up in court. ·
Your assets are exposed to the other owner’s debt and
obligations. For example, if you add your adult son on the title of your home
and he is successfully sued, you could be forced to sell your home. ·
There could be serious gift and/or income tax consequences. ·
If you add a minor as a joint owner, the only way to sell or
refinance the asset is through a court guardianship. ·
If you need to sell or refinance and your co-owner is
incapacitated and unable to conduct business, you’ll have to ask the court to appoint
someone to sign for your co-owner (even if that co-owner is your spouse). Once
the court gets involved, it usually stays involved to protect the incapacitated
owner’s interest until the incapacity ends or the person dies. Actions to Consider ·
To avoid both inconvenience and tragedy, call our office
immediately to set up an appointment and have your asset ownership reviewed. ·
We will review your asset ownership and explain what will
happen to your assets if you become disabled and when you die. ·
We will show you how to own your assets to best ensure your
estate plan works, meaning it does what you think it’s going to do. Joint ownership
with a sibling, life partner, business partner, child, spouse, or anyone else,
puts your assets and your children’s inheritance at risk. It may cause significant and unnecessary
taxes and cause your estate plan to fail.
To avoid both inconvenience and tragedy, you are invited to call our
office right now.
Joint Ownership Just Postpones Probate
Or, if the owners die
at the same time, probate is required immediately.
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