Here’s what’s changing: 

New License Renewal Rules by Age 

Age 70–80: Must renew every 4 years, in person, with a vision test. 

Age 81–86: Must renew every 2 years, with a vision test and possibly a cognitive assessment if there are concerns about memory, confusion, or decision-making ability. 

Age 87+: Must complete an annual road test to retain driving privileges. 

Vision and Cognitive Testing 

All seniors will be subject to vision testing. A cognitive exam may also be required if a physician or PennDOT identifies warning signs (such as early-stage Alzheimer’s or effects from a stroke). 

Annual Road Tests for Drivers Age 87+ 

Once a driver turns 87, they’ll need to pass a behind-the-wheel test every year even if they feel healthy and capable. This ensures driving ability is up-to-date and minimizes the risk of serious accidents. 

 

What About Pennsylvania Implementation? 

Although this is a federal mandate, Pennsylvania will implement it with some local discretion. Seniors and their families should be prepared for state-specific requirements as PennDOT finalizes its policies. 

Bottom Line: 

These changes are about safety, not punishment. Seniors who can still drive safely will be allowed to do so but regular assessments will help catch risks before accidents happen.