Tucson has become the first municipality in Arizona to make changes that will limit criminal history as a relevant factor when it comes to hiring new employees. The city recently elected to remove questions about criminal history from its online job application form. Interim City Manager Martha Durkin initially made the decision about a month ago after several meetings, including one session with the William E. Morris Institute for Justice.
In deciding to remove the questions concerning criminal
history, Durkin determined that the questions were too broad and located near
the front of the application; likely dissuading otherwise qualified applicants
from completing the job application. In
conjunction with these changes, Durkin and the city of Tucson is also
developing a plan to ensure its fair hiring policies are in place. The plan will set out specifically at what
point in the hiring process it is acceptable to enquire of an applicant as to
their criminal history.
Tucson is the first municipality in Arizona to take such
steps, but it is part of a national movement to adopt policies that reduce job
barriers for those who have been convicted of misdemeanor or felony
offenses. Advocacy groups across the
nation have lobbied governments like Tucson to increase fair hiring policies
when it comes to those with criminal histories.
Michelle Natividad Rodriguez of the National Employment
Project illustrated just one instance wherein traditional criminal history
questions might eliminate the job prospects of a hard worker. Rodriguez stated that after the recent
recession, many older individuals who had worked for 40 plus years lost their
jobs. When they reapplied they met with
a hurdle—their decades old conviction prevented most employers from providing
them with due consideration.
The city of Tucson does require background checks for all
jobs that involve handling cash, include access to sensitive data, and public
safety positions. For most entry level
jobs, however, that do not involve working with money, children, or private
information, a background check is not necessary. See more here.
Councilman Richard Fimbres, who has requested a
discussion concerning the changes at the next meeting, stressed that new
approaches like Tucson’s allow people an opportunity to once again become
contributing members of society. The
city itself could save money through the implementation of this and like
policies, as recidivism rates are rising and the city’s jail bed costs are
similarly experiencing a pricing hike.
Roughly 70 million individuals nationwide have a criminal
conviction or arrest on their record. It
often takes these individuals months or years to find job positions that will
look past their record. Tucson hopes its
removal of this upfront barrier will assist individuals such as these and the
city as a whole. For more information consult with an experienced Casa Grande criminal defense lawyer. This article was written by the attorneys at Ariano & Reppucci, PLLC.