Should I Speak with the Police if They Ask Me To?
When investigating crime, the statements of witnesses is very valuable to the police. A witness's tip or clue can be just what a detective needs to "crack" a criminal case and arrest the appropriate suspect. To that end, detectives or other law enforcement officers will routinely attempt to make contact with individuals whom they believe may have information about criminal acts. Officers may appear at your door as part of a "canvas" of the neighborhood, or you may be called and asked to come to a police station and speak with an officer there. The question is, should you? If you choose to do so, what are your rights during such an encounter? Finally, how should you prepare for and conduct yourself during such an encounter?
Should You Speak with the Police?
At Ariano & Reppucci our attorneys are on call 24 hours day, 7 days a week to answer your questions and alleviate your concerns.
·
You
have the right to terminate the conversation at any time and cease answering
questions. The officer may not detain you further unless he or she has probable
cause to arrest you for a crime;
·
If
you are asked to complete a written statement, you have the right to refuse to
sign the statement – or you can decline to give a written statement at all.
· You
have the right not to be compelled to make incriminating statements against
yourself. You are free to decline to answer any question that may tend to
suggest you were somehow connected with criminal activity, even if the activity
is different than the incident you are being questioned about;
How to Prepare for a Police Interview
If you do decide to meet with police, take the following preparatory steps:
·
Meet
with police at a time that you will be most awake, alert, and able to focus on
the questions. If a police officer comes to your door wanting to speak with
you, you can always ask to meet with the officer later;
·
Arrive
at the designated location and time. If you must reschedule, do so as far in
advance as possible. Avoid simply not showing up for an agreed-upon interview
as this can cast undue suspicion on you and/or your truthfulness; and
·
Finally,
be polite and professional with the officer. Know that your actions may be
recorded by a camera in the room (usually, the officer will inform you before
the interview starts if this is the case). Expect that anything you say and do
will be scrutinized and can be misinterpreted.
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