What to Do After a DUI Arrest in Pennsylvania
1. Stay Calm and Cooperate
Be Polite: Stay respectful and cooperative with the arresting officer to avoid additional charges.
Follow Instructions: Comply with any requests for identification or standard procedures, such as a blood alcohol content (BAC) test. Refusal may lead to penalties under Pennsylvania’s implied consent laws.
2. Understand the Charges
Know the Levels: Pennsylvania classifies DUI charges based on BAC levels:
General Impairment: BAC of 0.08% to 0.099%
High BAC: 0.10% to 0.159%
Highest BAC: 0.16% and above
Other Factors: Aggravating circumstances, such as prior offenses or involvement in an accident, can result in more severe penalties.
3. Document Everything
Record Details: Write down everything you remember about the arrest, including the timeline, interactions with the officer, and any field sobriety tests.
Gather Evidence: Collect potential evidence, such as witness contact information or video footage, that might support your case.
4. Contact a DUI Lawyer
Seek Legal Representation Immediately: An experienced Pennsylvania DUI lawyer can assess your case, explain your options, and represent you in court.
Preliminary Hearing: Your lawyer will prepare for the hearing to challenge the charges or negotiate a plea deal, if appropriate.
5. Prepare for the Court Process
Attend All Hearings: Missing a court appearance can result in additional charges or a warrant for your arrest.
Follow Legal Advice: Trust your lawyer’s guidance to build a strong defense and potentially reduce penalties.
6. Understand Penalties
First Offense: Penalties for a first DUI may include fines, license suspension, jail time and mandatory alcohol education classes.
Repeat Offenses: Subsequent DUIs carry harsher consequences, such as longer license suspensions, jail time, and installation of an ignition interlock device.
7. Explore Diversion Programs
Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition (ARD): First-time offenders may qualify for ARD, which allows them to avoid a criminal record after completing the program.
DUI Treatment Court: Rather than go to jail, accepted participants will serve their time on House Arrest with Electronic Monitoring.
Eligibility Requirements: Your lawyer can determine if you meet the criteria for ARD or other diversionary programs.
8. Address License Suspension
Request a Hearing: If your license is suspended, you may be eligible to contest it or apply for a restricted license.
Ignition Interlock Device: For certain offenses, Pennsylvania may require the installation of an ignition interlock device to regain driving privileges.
9. Complete Required Programs
Alcohol Education or Treatment: Completing mandated programs can demonstrate your commitment to rehabilitation and may favorably impact your case.
Community Service: Fulfill any court-ordered community service promptly.
10. Avoid Future Incidents
Drive Responsibly: Commit to safe driving habits and consider alternative transportation if you consume alcohol.
Maintain Compliance: Adhere to all court orders, including fines and probation terms, to avoid additional penalties.
A DUI arrest in Pennsylvania is serious, but taking proactive steps can help you manage the situation. Hiring an experienced DUI lawyer, understanding the legal process, and fulfilling all requirements are crucial to achieving the best possible outcome. If you’ve been arrested for a DUI, don’t wait—contact the Law Office of John B. Pike for a free consultation.